Problem Analysis #8

52.42s
9,815 toks
Problem Statement

Let n=24n=24. We consider the family F\mathcal{F} of all linear subspaces C{0,1}24C \subseteq \{0,1\}^{24} that satisfy the following three conditions:

  • The dimension of CC is 12.

  • The Hamming weight of every vector in CC is a multiple of 4.

  • The vector 1=(1,1,,1)\mathbf{1} = (1, 1, \dots, 1) is contained in CC.

For any CFC \in \mathcal{F}, let Ak(C)A_k(C) denote the number of vectors in CC having Hamming weight kk. It is a known theoretical result that the weight distribution sequence (A0(C),A1(C),,A24(C))(A_0(C), A_1(C), \dots, A_{24}(C)) for any CFC \in \mathcal{F} can be uniquely expressed as a linear combination of the weight distributions of two fixed "basis" codes, C1C_1 and C2C_2, which are also in F\mathcal{F}.

The basis codes are defined as follows:

  • \textbf{Code C1C_1}: The weight enumerator polynomial WC1(x,y)=vC1x24wt(v)ywt(v)W_{C_1}(x, y) = \sum_{v \in C_1} x^{24-\text{wt}(v)} y^{\text{wt}(v)} is given by:

    WC1(x,y)=(x8+14x4y4+y8)3W_{C_1}(x, y) = \left( x^8 + 14x^4y^4 + y^8 \right)^3
  • \textbf{Code C2C_2}: This code has no vectors of weight 4 (i.e., A4(C2)=0A_4(C_2) = 0) and has exactly 759 vectors of weight 8 (i.e., A8(C2)=759A_8(C_2) = 759).

Let CC^* be a specific code in F\mathcal{F} that contains exactly 6 vectors of weight 4.

Calculate the number of vectors in CC^* that have weight 12.

Ground Truth
2612
Execution Trace
Reasoning Process

[THOUGHT] The weight distribution of any C in F is A_k(C) = α A_k(C1) + β A_k(C2) with α + β = 1. For C*, A_4(C*) = 6 = α * 42 + β * 0, so α = 6/42 = 1/7, β = 6/7. C2 is the extended binary Golay code with A_8(C2) = 759 confirming the identification, and its full distribution is A_0=1, A_4=0, A_8=759, A_12=2576, A_16=759, A_20=0, A_24=1. Thus A_12(C*) = (1/7)*2828 + (6/7)*2576. I will verify the expansion of C1's generating function and compute the value in Python. [/THOUGHT] [PYTHON]

Compute coefficients of (s**2 + 14*s + 1)**3

from sympy import expand, symbols s = symbols('s') p = (s**2 + 14*s + 1)**3 expanded = expand(p) coeffs = expanded.as_poly().all_coeffs()[::-1] # coeffs[0] for s^0, etc.

print("C1 coeffs for s^0 to s^6 (A0 to A24):") for i, c in enumerate(coeffs): k = 4 * i print(f"A_{k} = {c}")

Confirm C2 Golay distribution sums to 4096

A2 = [1, 0, 759, 2576, 759, 0, 1] print("\nC2 sum:", sum(A2))

Compute for C*

alpha = 1/7 beta = 6/7 A12_C1 = coeffs[3] # s^3 A12_C2 = 2576 A12_star = alpha * A12_C1 + beta * A12_C2 print("\nA12(C*):", A12_star)

Verify integer

print("As integer:", int(A12_star)) [/PYTHON]

Tool Output
[PYTHON OUTPUT] C1 coeffs for s^0 to s^6 (A0 to A24): A_0 = 1 A_4 = 42 A_8 = 591 A_12 = 2828 A_16 = 591 A_20 = 42 A_24 = 1 C2 sum: 4096 A12(C*): 2612.00000000000 As integer: 2612 None [/PYTHON OUTPUT]
Reasoning Process

[THOUGHT] The Python output confirms A_4(C1)=42, A_12(C1)=2828, A_12(C2)=2576. With α=1/7, β=6/7, A_12(C*)=2612 exactly. [/THOUGHT] \boxed{2612}

Explanation

The reasoning follows from the problem's structure: the weight distribution of any code (C \in \mathcal{F}) is uniquely expressed as (A_k(C) = \alpha A_k(C_1) + \beta A_k(C_2)) where (\alpha + \beta = 1). For (C^), (A_4(C^) = 6), and given (A_4(C_1) = 42) and (A_4(C_2) = 0), solve (6 = \alpha \cdot 42 + \beta \cdot 0), yielding (\alpha = 6/42 = 1/7) and (\beta = 6/7).

To find (A_{12}(C^)), use the values (A_{12}(C_1) = 2828) and (A_{12}(C_2) = 2576), both verified from the Python output. Compute (A_{12}(C^) = (1/7) \cdot 2828 + (6/7) \cdot 2576).

The Python code expanded (W_{C_1}(x, y)) by substituting (s = y^4 / x^4) into ((x^8 + 14x^4 y^4 + y^8)^3), confirming the coefficients: (A_0=1), (A_4=42), (A_8=591), (A_12=2828), etc., summing to (2^{12} = 4096). It also verified (C_2)'s distribution sums to 4096.

The computation yields ((1/7) \cdot 2828 + (6/7) \cdot 2576 = 2612), an integer matching the output, satisfying the conditions for (C^* \in \mathcal{F}).

Final Model Output
2612

Comparative Analysis (P8) (Average across runs)

Avg Time Taken

EXAONE-4.0.1-32B (high)
1193.7
Gemma-3-27B
684.9
Deepseek-R1-distill-Qwen-32B (high)
466.1
Gemini-3-Pro-Preview
303.8
GPT-oss-20B (high)
176.4
Solar-Pro-2 (31B)(high)
103.4
HCX-007(high)
74.7
Llama-VARCO-8B-Instruct
62.4
Grok-4.1-fast
55.5
Deepseek-V3.2
54.8
Qwen3-30B-A3B-2507
52.1
A.X-4.0 (72B)
45.7
GPT-5.1 (high)
44.6
Claude-Opus-4.5
21.1

Avg Token Usage

GPT-oss-20B (high)
27906.0
Gemini-3-Pro-Preview
24028.3
Solar-Pro-2 (31B)(high)
14501.0
HCX-007(high)
13209.7
Deepseek-V3.2
12658.3
Llama-VARCO-8B-Instruct
11392.3
Deepseek-R1-distill-Qwen-32B (high)
11316.3
Grok-4.1-fast
10882.7
EXAONE-4.0.1-32B (high)
7810.0
Qwen3-30B-A3B-2507
6876.7
GPT-5.1 (high)
6638.7
A.X-4.0 (72B)
6391.0
Claude-Opus-4.5
5126.7
Gemma-3-27B
2709.3