For positive integers we say that the triple is \emph{cyclically divisible} if
are all integers.
Let be the set of all cyclically divisible ordered triples of positive integers. For any positive integer , define
and the arithmetic function by
For arithmetic functions , define their \emph{divisor-sum combination} by
and let denote the constant function .
It is known that the set is finite. Moreover, there exists an arithmetic function
depending only on the values of for , such that
Let
and define the integer
Set
the exponent of in the prime factorization of .
Using the above information, determine the exact value of the integer .
[THOUGHT] Let me break down this problem step by step.
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First, I need to find all cyclically divisible triples where , , and are all integers.
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For each triple, compute .
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The function counts how many triples have .
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Since where counts triples with , we have = number of triples whose sum divides .
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We need to compute and find .
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Let me first find all cyclically divisible triples. The conditions are:
This means , , .
From these: , , .
So , meaning are close to each other.
Let me search for all such triples systematically. [/THOUGHT] [PYTHON]
Find all cyclically divisible triples
def find_cyclically_divisible_triples(max_val=1000): triples = [] for a in range(1, max_val + 1): for b in range(1, max_val + 1): if (a + 1) % b != 0: continue for c in range(1, max_val + 1): if (b + 1) % c != 0: continue if (c + 1) % a != 0: continue triples.append((a, b, c)) return triples
Since the values should be bounded, let's search
triples = find_cyclically_divisible_triples(100) print(f"Found {len(triples)} triples") for t in triples: print(t, "sum =", sum(t)) [/PYTHON]
[THOUGHT] Now I have all 10 cyclically divisible triples. Let me compute the answer.
The sums are:
- Sum = 3: 1 triple
- Sum = 4: 3 triples
- Sum = 6: 3 triples
- Sum = 12: 3 triples
So , , , , and for all other .
counts triples whose sum divides .
We need
This equals
For each , we need
Using Legendre's formula:
Let me compute this properly with code. [/THOUGHT]
Wait, I need to run more code to compute the final answer. Let me do that.
[PYTHON] import math
N = 10**7
v_2(n!) using Legendre's formula
def v2_factorial(n): result = 0 p = 2 while p <= n: result += n // p p *= 2 return result
G values
G = {3: 1, 4: 3, 6: 3, 12: 3}
E = sum over n=1 to N of F(n) * v2(n!)
F(n) = sum_{d|n} G(d) where G(d) is nonzero only for d in {3,4,6,12}
So E = sum_{d in {3,4,6,12}} G(d) * sum_{k: kd <= N} v2((kd)!)
E = 0 for d, g in G.items(): max_k = N // d contribution = 0 for k in range(1, max_k + 1): contribution += v2_factorial(k * d) E += g * contribution print(f"d={d}, G(d)={g}, max_k={max_k}, contribution={contribution}, gcontribution={gcontribution}")
print(f"E = {E}") [/PYTHON]
[THOUGHT] The computation is complete. The exponent of 2 in the prime factorization of is:
[/THOUGHT]
\boxed{91666486036450}